Check out flexman's comments as he has a lot of insight into edge boards.
My comments are only based on boards I've owned and ridden but no technical or construction background.George's move away from Velo to edge boards (about 1970) was a pragmatic choice, based in part on increasing crowds at his favorite spots, but was also because of the need to improve his earlier transitional displacement hull designs. George wanted a kneeboard design with a much higher planing speed that allowed more freedom, a wider variety of tracks in poor quality waves, yet still offered efficient, balanced handling.
Greenough's development of the triplane edge kneeboards lead to his use of carbon graphite/epoxy and new, removeable high aspect ratio fin designs. Over the following years his creation of flexible carbon graphite sailboards and their removeable fins were based on edge board designs, not round bottom hulls with glassed-on fins.
Some pics for comparison. The Velo board is from Project Velo that you may remember from a few years ago. Edge board I got from Paul Gross in 1981-1982.
edge board is 19.5" X 60" and Velo is 22" X 60"

Similar outlines



add 3 1/2" to what you see on the tape so Velo fin is 10", edge fin is 8" and removable.

The "edge" may refer to the sharp edge of the chines which are clearly visible here. Flexman?

Another edge board. Belongs to Carlos in Spain. The last one that Paul Gross made. Until Carlos sent me pics of his edge board I had only seen the two I've owned. And until seeing Greenough in Crystal Voyager I'd never seen anyone ride one. You can see the chines and the "runners". Some edge boards had runners and some not. I've ridden both and they seem to add tremendous lift - at least that was my impression. The runners did not make the board track or difficult to turn. Boards seem to "hold" onto a vertical face pretty much the same with or without runners.
The triplane bottom .... flexman has to fill in this part.


Diagram of my edge board:

And when I say "pops into a concave" this is what I mean. I am not hitting the board, just pressing down with my fist. This happens as soon as you start planning.

And then the tremendous flex in the tail(s). You'll notice that it is a "W" shaped fish tail to allow the independent flex with a rubberized fabric to prevent fin cavitation.

Quick riding comparison:
Edge board: It's alive! Slithers underneath you. Drifts and slideslips WHEN you want it to. Tracks and holds tight WHEN you want it to. FAST. Does NOT spring or thrust out of turns, just maintains speed, actually feels "limp" as opposed to "springy". True nuetral buoyancy.
Almsot feels like you're riding a slip of paper or maybe a mat that is 1/8" thick. Has tremendous built-in speed and you can drift, slide, skid or otherwise pop the fin out when needed to control or alter your speed. Like having a racehorse that you have to hold back. It wants to go.
Velo: You will probably not be drifting or sideslipping with that massive 10" fin. I love to sideslip - Velo doesn't. Lean over and bend into a turn and it will spring you out of that turn. An unbelievable, addictive feeling.
And the biggest difference between the two:
Velo does need better waves - this has always been the issue - ride Velo in the wrong waves and you'll be frustrated. Ride it in the right waves and you'll be shocked and amazed! The edge board handles almost all conditions as well as any spoon can, much more efficient.
Paddling: Hey they're spoons - you push them out in front of you while you swim. Velo feels solid while paddling or diving under waves and the edge board flexes while paddling and bends and twists when you dive under. It feels flimsy.
Construction: Carlos board came from a mold, others I don't know.
Given all the above, what do I know? I've never ridden anything else.
Isn't it all about having fun??